If you’re considering adopting a German Shepherd, chances are you’ve asked yourself, “How big do German Shepherds get?”. As a proud German Shepherd owner, I can tell you that these magnificent creatures can grow quite large. I remember the first time I brought my German Shepherd puppy home; she fit snugly in her crate. But, as she grew, so did her appetite, bark, and overall size. Before I knew it, she was towering over me, and I had to adjust to walking a nearly my size dog.
However, different German Shepherd dogs can grow to different sizes, and it is normal for all breeds. Generally speaking, the average size of a German Shepherd is between 22 to 26 inches tall at the shoulder and 55 to 90 pounds in weight. Some may be even smaller or larger than those measurements.
So, if you’re that curious, let’s learn more about how big German shepherds get and the factors that affect their size.
Understanding German Shepherd Growth
Before we dig deep into the details, it’s crucial to understand how German Shepherd dog grows over time.
☞The Neonatal Stage (0-2 Weeks)
During the neonatal stage, German Shepherd puppies are blind, deaf, and completely dependent on their mother. They spend most of their time sleeping and nursing, and their weight should double by the end of their second week. It’s important to ensure that the puppies are kept warm and clean during this stage and are given plenty of access to their mother’s milk.
☞The Transitional Stage (2-4 Weeks)
Between the ages of 2 and 4 weeks, German Shepherd puppies begin to explore their environment and develop their senses. They open their eyes and ears, and their teeth begin to come in. During this stage, it’s crucial to start introducing solid food to their diet and encouraging social interaction with their littermates and humans. You can introduce them to new sights, sounds, and smells to help them adapt to their environment.
☞The Socialization Stage (3-12 Weeks)
This phase is a crucial period for German Shepherd puppies, as it’s during this time they acquire vital social skills and learn to engage with their surroundings. In this stage, puppies must encounter diverse people, animals, and various stimuli to bolster their self-assurance and trust levels. Employing positive reinforcement training and initiating early socialization are key components in shaping a confident and well-adjusted adult dog.
☞The Juvenile Stage (3-6 Months)
This period represents the adolescent stage for German Shepherd dog. During this phase, they undergo a quick growth spurt, begin to assert their independence, and might challenge boundaries. They become more lively, inquisitive, and playful, requiring a good deal of physical activity, training, and mental engagement to prevent undesirable behavior. Close monitoring is also crucial during this stage to keep them safe and out of mischief.
☞The Adolescent Stage (6-18 Months)
German Shepherds reach their full size and begin to mature during adolescence. During this stage, adult German Shepherd need a lot of mental and physical stimulation to keep them from becoming bored or destructive. They may also display more aggressive behaviors and test boundaries in their environment.
These growth stages are important to understand as they give us an idea of how our German Shepherds will look and behave at different life stages.
How Diet, Exercise, and Genetics Play a Part in German Shepherd’s Size
So, do diet, exercise, and genetics play a part in a German Shepherd’s size? The answer is yes – these factors can influence how big German Shepherds get. Let’s look closer below:
1: The Importance of Diet:
The food that your German Shepherd eats has a significant impact on their growth and size. A healthy and balanced diet is crucial for your dog’s development, especially in the early stages of life. Puppies require more protein, vitamins, and minerals as they grow and develop vital organs. One example is calcium, which is crucial for healthy bones. A lack of calcium can lead to various skeletal disorders.
As your German Shepherd grows older, their diet needs to change too. Adult dogs require fewer calories and more protein to maintain muscle mass. Feeding your dog the right food will help them grow to their full potential and keep them healthy and happy.
2: The Role of Exercise:
German Shepherds are highly active and energetic dogs and require regular exercise to maintain their physique. Exercise is crucial to a dog’s growth and development, as it helps them build muscle mass, maintain healthy bones, and improve endurance.
Without regular exercise, your German Shepherd’s muscles can grow weak, and they may become overweight. Obesity can lead to various health problems, such as heart disease and joint issues. So make sure your German shepherd breed gets plenty of exercise, whether playing fetch, going for long walks, or running around in a park.
3: Genetics:
Genetics plays a significant role in a German Shepherd’s size. The breed standard for German Shepherd males is between 24-26 inches tall, and for females, it’s between 22-24 inches tall. However, some German Shepherds may be taller or shorter than this due to their genetics.
Factors such as the height and weight of the dog’s parents and their bloodlines can influence their size. If you want to adopt a German Shepherd, research their breeder and bloodlines to get an idea of what size they may grow to. However, remember that genetics are not the only factor determining a dog’s size; their diet and exercise also play a significant role.
4: Health Conditions:
Certain health conditions can also affect a German Shepherd’s size. Conditions such as hip dysplasia, which affects the dog’s hip joint, can cause them to be smaller than average. It is due to the strain on their bones and joints, which can affect their growth and development. It’s important to keep an eye out for any changes in your dog’s size and behavior and take them to the vet as soon as possible if you notice anything unusual.
How Big Do German Shepherds Get?
German Shepherds are a relatively large breed. They have a long, muscular body and a broad chest, contributing to their impressive size. Although they are known for their big stature, German Shepherds come in different sizes, depending on their genetics and other factors such as gender. Generally, a full-grown German Shepherd can weigh 55 to 90 pounds and stand between 22 and 26 inches tall at the shoulders.
⇨Description of the typical size of a male German Shepherd:
Males German Shepherds are larger than females, both in weight and height. A standard male German Shepherd can weigh around 65 to 90 pounds and stand between 24 to 26 inches tall at the shoulder. Their broad chest, thick neck, and muscular body make them look imposing, but don’t let their size fool you. These dogs are friendly and good-natured and make good family dog. They may require extra training, a stable routine, and socialization to ensure they grow up to be well-balanced dogs.
⇨Description of the typical size of a female German Shepherd:
Female German Shepherds are slightly smaller than their male counterparts. They usually weigh between 50 and 70 pounds and stand between 22 and 24 inches tall at the shoulder. Even though female Shepherds are smaller than males, they are still strong, agile, and highly intelligent dogs, making them perfect for various endeavors such as search and rescue, law enforcement, and family pets. They are affectionate, loyal, and protective, especially with kids and their owners.
⇨Growth Chart for German Shepherds:
If you’re interested in knowing the potential size of a German Shepherd, you can refer to a growth chart, which can give you a rough idea of what to expect. However, it’s essential to keep in mind that these charts are not always accurate, as a dog’s size can vary even within the same litter. As previously mentioned, genetics, nutrition, and physical activity play a significant role in a German Shepherd’s size, so it’s best to focus on providing them with a healthy diet and a well-balanced exercise routine.
Knowing the typical size of a German Shepherd can help you make better-informed decisions when it comes to adopting one, and it can also prepare you to provide them with the necessary care and attention.
Common Health Problems Related to German Shepherd Size
Although it’s essential to know the size of your German Shepherd, it’s equally as important to consider its health. German Shepherds, particularly those who are overweight or underweight, can be prone to various health issues. Including:
Health Problems Commonly Seen in Larger German Shepherds:
∎Hip Dysplasia
This is a genetic disease that is commonly seen in larger German Shepherds. It is a condition where the hip joint doesn’t fit together properly, leading to difficulty in movement and pain. You can manage it with medication and physiotherapy, but in severe cases, it may require surgery.
∎Bloat
As larger dogs have a larger abdomen, they are more prone to bloat, also known as stomach torsion. It occurs when the stomach twists, trapping gas inside, which causes pressure on other organs. Bloat can be fatal within a few hours and requires immediate veterinary attention.
∎Obesity
Being overweight is a common problem seen in larger German Shepherds. It can lead to other health problems like hip dysplasia, heart disease, and diabetes. To prevent obesity in larger German Shepherds, regular exercise and a balanced diet are essential.
Health Problems Commonly Seen in Smaller German Shepherds:
∎Pancreatitis
Smaller German Shepherds are prone to pancreatitis, an inflammation of the pancreas. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. A high-fat diet can trigger it, so it’s important to avoid fatty foods and stick to a low-fat diet.
∎Dental Problems
Smaller German Shepherds have a higher risk of dental problems such as gum disease, tooth decay, and tooth loss. In order to maintain good oral hygiene, regular brushing and dental checkups are necessary.
∎Hypoglycemia
This is a condition where blood sugar levels drop significantly, leading to weakness, seizures, and even coma. Smaller German Shepherds are more prone to hypoglycemia, and it is often seen in puppies. In order to prevent this, ensure your puppy is fed a balanced diet with regular meals.
Be aware of these health conditions that can affect your German Shepherd’s size and take measures to prevent them. By providing good nutrition, regular exercise, and proper veterinary care, you can help your German Shepherd live a long and healthy life.
Frequently Asked Questions
When do German Shepherds stop growing?
German Shepherds usually stop growing between 18-24 months. However, their final size and weight depend on various factors such as genetics, nutrition, and exercise. Providing them with a healthy diet and plenty of exercise during their growth stages is essential. This will ensure they reach their maximum potential and stay healthy throughout their life.
How much should I expect my German Shepherd puppy to grow each month?
German Shepherd puppies grow the most in the first six months of their lives and can grow up to 10 pounds each month during this period. After that, their growth rate gradually slows down. At around six months, they reach approximately 50% of their adult average weight.
Can German Shepherds from different bloodlines have varying sizes?
Yes, German Shepherds from different bloodlines can have varying sizes. For example, working-line German Shepherds are bred for their strength and athletic ability, making them generally larger and more muscular than show-line German Shepherds, bred for their appearance. However, both types of German Shepherds are equally affectionate and can make great pets.
Are there any noticeable differences in size between working-line and show-line German Shepherds?
Yes, there are visible differences in size between working-line and show-line German Shepherds. Show-line German Shepherds are usually shorter and have a sloping back, while working-line German Shepherds are taller and more muscular. Additionally, show-line German Shepherds have a longer and fluffier coat than working-line German Shepherds.
What are some signs that a German Shepherd puppy might be growing too quickly or slowly?
Some indications that a German Shepherd puppy might be growing too quickly or slowly are if they have trouble with exercise, uneven growth rate, or abnormalities, such as hip dysplasia. If you notice any of these symptoms, it is best to take your puppy to the vet for the necessary treatment.
Final Words
As I end my research on this topic how big German Shepherds can get, I can’t help but think about my furry friend. He’s an expert cuddler who always makes me laugh, but he’s also a pretty big dog. While I knew that German Shepherds could get quite large, it wasn’t until diving into the details that I realized just how big they can truly be. It’s amazing that these gentle giants can weigh over 90 pounds and stand over two feet tall. But what truly sticks with me is these dogs’ love and loyalty, regardless of their size. My German shepherd dog may be a big guy, but he’s always been my constant companion and a loyal friend.
When caring for your German Shepherd, size should not be the only thing you consider. It’s equally important to ensure that your pet receives proper nutrition, exercise, and regular veterinary checkups. That way, you can ensure they stay healthy and happy for years!